用語集

録音データ解放・プラットフォーム移行・コンプライアンス eDiscovery の主要用語解説。

NMF (NICE Media File)
A proprietary audio container (.nmf) used by NICE recording platforms. It may internally wrap G.729A, A-law, µ-law or ADPCM audio and requires a dedicated parser to extract into standard WAV.
Data Format Liberation
The process of extracting audio and data locked inside proprietary recording systems and converting it into open, future-proof standard formats (e.g. WAV, MP3, JSON metadata).
Recording Platform Migration
Moving historical recordings and their metadata from one (often decommissioned) recording system to a new platform or cloud, completely and in a compliant manner.
eDiscovery
Retrieving, reviewing and producing electronically stored information — including call recordings and chat — for litigation, regulatory inquiry or compliance review, typically requiring searchability, export and chain-of-custody.
Compliance Retention
The obligation to retain call/chat records for a mandated period under regulations (e.g. financial MiFID II, telecom, healthcare) while keeping them searchable and retrievable.
CCaaS (Cloud Contact Center)
Contact Center as a Service — a cloud-delivered contact-center platform. Migrating to CCaaS usually requires first liberating historical recording data from the old platform.
Speech-to-Text (STT)
Technology that transcribes audio into text — the foundation of speech analytics, quality inspection, search and compliance review. Proprietary formats must first be converted to standard audio for high-quality transcription.
Dual-Channel Recording
Recording the agent and customer on separate left/right channels, which simplifies speaker separation, quality inspection and sentiment analysis. Channel separation must be preserved during format liberation.
Transcoding
Converting audio from one codec/container to another (e.g. G.729 → PCM WAV) — a core step in format liberation and platform migration.
PII Redaction
Detecting and masking personally identifiable information (e.g. card or ID numbers) in recordings or transcripts to meet privacy and compliance requirements.
Interaction Analytics
Automated analysis of large volumes of calls/chats to surface topics, sentiment, compliance risk and service-quality insight — dependent on high-quality voice data and transcription.
Chain of Custody
A documented trail of how data was handled and by whom, from creation to production, ensuring its integrity and admissibility in eDiscovery and compliance contexts.